Experimental and computational modeling of H‑Bonded arginine−tyrosine groupings in aprotic environments

dc.contributor.authorBanyikwa, Andrew Toyi
dc.contributor.authorGoos, Alan
dc.contributor.authorKiemle, David J.
dc.contributor.authorFoulkes, Michael A. C.
dc.contributor.authorBraiman, Mark S.
dc.date.accessioned2020-11-24T08:35:34Z
dc.date.available2020-11-24T08:35:34Z
dc.date.issued2017
dc.descriptionFull text article. Also available at: https://doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.7b00282en_US
dc.description.abstractH-bonds between neutral tyrosine and arginine in nonpolar environments are modeled by small-molecule phenol/guanidine complexes. From the temperature and concentration dependence of UV spectra, a value of ΔH° = −74 ± 4 kJ mol–1 is deduced for the formation of H-bonded p-cresol/dodecylguanidine in hexane. ΔE = −71 kJ mol–1 is computed with density functional theory (in vacuo). In dimethyl sulfoxide or crystals, (p-phenolyl)alkylguanidines form head-to-tail homodimers with two strong H-bonding interactions, as evidenced by UV, IR, and NMR spectral shifts, strong IR continuum absorbance bands, and short O···N distances in X-ray crystal structures. Phenol/alkylguanidine H-bonded complexes consist of polarizable rapidly interconverting tautomers, with the proton shift from phenol to guanidine increasing with increase in the polarity of the aprotic solvent. As measured by NMR, both groups in these strongly H-bonded neutral complexes can simultaneously appear to be predominantly protonated. These systems serve as models for the hypothetical hydrogen-Bonded Uncharged (aRginine + tYrosine), or “BU(RY)”, motifs in membrane proteins.en_US
dc.identifier.citationBanyikwa, A. T., Goos, A., Kiemle, D. J., Foulkes, M. A., & Braiman, M. S. (2017). Experimental and computational modeling of H-Bonded arginine–tyrosine groupings in aprotic environments. ACS Omega, 2(9), 5641-5659.en_US
dc.identifier.otherDOI: 10.1021/acsomega.7b00282
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12661/2518
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherACS Publicationsen_US
dc.subjectNeutral tyrosineen_US
dc.subjectNeutral arginineen_US
dc.subjectSmall-molecule phenolen_US
dc.subjectH-bondeden_US
dc.subjectEnvironmentsen_US
dc.subjectDimethyl sulfoxideen_US
dc.subjectTyrosineen_US
dc.subjectH‑Bonded arginineen_US
dc.subjectTyrosine groupingsen_US
dc.subjectPhenol−guanidine H-bonden_US
dc.titleExperimental and computational modeling of H‑Bonded arginine−tyrosine groupings in aprotic environmentsen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
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