Reliability analysis of roof rainwater harvesting systems in a semi-arid region of sub-Saharan Africa: Case study of Mekelle, Ethiopia
Loading...
Files
Date
2016
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Taylor & Francis
Abstract
Curbing water scarcity problems in semi-arid regions is a top priority for economic and social development. Alternative strategies for sustainable domestic water supply are therefore required to augment water supply with affordable cost and technology. Scant research findings in sub-Saharan Africa have, however, reported inefficiency in adapting to water scarcity problems in the region. Therefore, an investigation of domestic rainwater harvesting (RWH) reliability is important to identify factors affecting the system. We found that rainwater harvesting with the existing traditional RWH systems in Mekelle city was unreliable. Unreliability was attributed to inefficient design (the systems were installed without considering deterministically the stochastic nature of rainfall), family size, water demand, rooftop area and storage tank size.
Description
Full Text Article. Also available at: https://doi.org/10.1080/02626667.2015.1061195
Keywords
Rainwater harvesting, Reliability, Semi-arid city, Water scarcity, Water supply, Ethiopia, RWH
Citation
Taffere, G. R., Beyene, A., Vuai, S. A., Gasana, J., & Seleshi, Y. (2016). Reliability analysis of roof rainwater harvesting systems in a semi-arid region of sub-Saharan Africa: Case study of Mekelle, Ethiopia. Hydrological Sciences Journal, 61(6), 1135-1140.