Exploring the effect of problem-based facilitatory teaching approach on metacognition in nursing education: a quasi-experimental study of nurse students in Tanzania

dc.contributor.authorMillanzi, Walter C.
dc.contributor.authorKibusi, Stephen M.
dc.date.accessioned2021-08-31T07:39:09Z
dc.date.available2021-08-31T07:39:09Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.descriptionFull text article. Also available at https://doi.org/10.1002/nop2.514en_US
dc.description.abstractCurrently, there has been a progressive shortage of not only the number of frontline healthcare providers but also a decline in the quality of nursing care. There is a growing concern to rethink the approaches on how nurses are prepared, explore and test novel approaches for delivering the nursing curricula. This study tested the effect of the problem-based facilitatory teaching approach on metacognition among nursing students in Tanzania, higher learning institutions. A controlled pre-/post-test quasi-experimental study design with a quantitative research approach was employed in this study. The study was conducted between February–June 2019 including two purposively selected higher learning institutions in the Dodoma region, the central zone of Tanzania. The 401 randomly selected undergraduate nursing students (interventional = 134 and control = 267) were involved. The auditing inventory developed by the researcher measured the intervention, and the questionnaire titled Metacognition Strategies in Nursing was adopted to measure the metacognition, respectively. Statistical analysis was performed using the Statistical Package for the Social Solution (SPSS) software program version 23.Findings indicated that 65.8% of the study participants were males. The post-test findings revealed a significant gain in metacognition scores among participants in an intervention group between (M = 23.27; SD = 1.716) at baseline and (M = 66.31; SD = 6.204) post-intervention. 63.4% of the total sample in an intervention group demonstrated a high level of knowledge about the regulation of cognition compared to their counterpart control group. However, 69.1% (N = 85) participants in the control group performed better for the knowledge about cognition. With the control of other factors, the intervention was found to be more times likely to influence metacognition among nurse students (AOR = 1.603, p < 0.05, 95% CI: 1.023, 2.513). In conclusion, the intervention had the potential to positively effect the levels of metacognition among nurse students. Hence, it was closely linked to professional competency and it would change the spectrum of nursing competency and quality of care among nurse students.en_US
dc.identifier.citationMillanzi, W. C., & Kibusi, S. M. (2020). Exploring the effect of problem‐based facilitatory teaching approach on metacognition in nursing education: a quasi‐experimental study of nurse students in Tanzania. Nursing Open, 7(5), 1431-1445.en_US
dc.identifier.otherDOI:10.1002/nop2.514
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12661/3302
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherJohn Wiley & Sons, Inc.en_US
dc.subjectHealthcare providersen_US
dc.subjectHealthcareen_US
dc.subjectNursing careen_US
dc.subjectNursingen_US
dc.subjectTanzaniaen_US
dc.subjectHigher learning institutionsen_US
dc.subjectNursing curriculaen_US
dc.subjectNursing studentsen_US
dc.titleExploring the effect of problem-based facilitatory teaching approach on metacognition in nursing education: a quasi-experimental study of nurse students in Tanzaniaen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
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