The structural quality of maternal health services in primary health care facilities in Tanzania: findings from a baseline study

dc.contributor.authorKapologwe, Ntuli A.
dc.contributor.authorKalolo, Albino
dc.contributor.authorIsanzu, Naomi H.
dc.contributor.authorBorghi, Josephine
dc.contributor.authorKibusi, Stephen M.
dc.date.accessioned2020-08-26T08:16:56Z
dc.date.available2020-08-26T08:16:56Z
dc.date.issued2019
dc.descriptionFull Text Article. Also available at https://doi.org/10.1101/699553en_US
dc.description.abstractBackground: Structural quality of maternal health services remains a key indicator of highly performing health care system. Evidence attest to the fact that introduction of the new interventions in the health care system does not necessarily lead into improvement of the target outcome, such as quality of health services delivered. This study aimed at assessing the structural quality of maternal health services prior to introduction of Direct Health Facility Financing (DHFF) program. Methods: This was a cross-sectional study, conducted in 42 public primary health facilities between January and mid February 2018. Observational were used to collect the data from health facilities. The collected information was on privacy, hygiene and sanitation, obstetric emergences, sterilization, maternal death audit reviews and waste management. Collected data were analyzed by using SPSS. Results: All 42 (100%) primary health facilities that were assessed were public primary health facilities, of which 14 (33.3%) were health centers and 28 were dispensaries. The furthest primary health facilities from the district head office were 140 Kms and the nearest 2 Kms. Focusing on; - privacy, hygiene and sanitation, obstetric emergences, sterilization, maternal death audit reviews and waste management assessed eight areas of Structural qualities. Majority (68.9%) of Health Centers has less than 39 skilled staff while some of them they have up to 129 health service providers and majority (92.8%) of Dispensaries have less than 15 staff and some have 1 staff. By comparing Dispensary and Health center performances on structural quality indicated relatively low differences among the attributes assessed. Specifically, they did not show statistical significant differences except for obstetric emergencies (p < .005), sterilization (p=. 034) and overall structural quality (p=. 018). With regard to rural-urban performance on structural quality, there was no statistical significant difference on total performance. Similarly, there was no significant differences between rural and urban health facilities on other assessed attributes of structural quality (p >.05) except for sterilization in which urban facilities performed significantly higher than the rural facilities [M=41.2, SD=27.7, 61.3, SD=28.4, respectively (p= .028)]. On the other hand, marginal differences were observed on individual assessed attributes. For examples, rural facilities performed relatively higher than urban ones on privacy (41.2 and 32.0), maternal death reviews (31.4 and 30.7) and waste management (49.0 and 47.3) respectively. Conclusion: Generally facilities performed low on the structural quality indicators of maternal health services provision however; they had high performance on sterilization and emergence obstetric care.en_US
dc.identifier.citationKapologwe, N. A., Kalolo, A., Isanzu, N. H., Borghi, J., & Kibusi, S. M. (2019). The structural quality of maternal health services in primary health care facilities in Tanzania: Findings from a baseline study. BioRxiv, 699553.en_US
dc.identifier.otherURL: https://doi.org/10.1101/699553
dc.identifier.otherDOI:10.1101/699553
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12661/2431
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherCold Spring Harbor Laboratory (CSHL)en_US
dc.subjectMaternal health servicesen_US
dc.subjectPrimary health care facilitiesen_US
dc.subjectStructural qualityen_US
dc.subjectHealth care systemen_US
dc.subjectDirect health facility financingen_US
dc.subjectDHFFen_US
dc.subjectTanzaniaen_US
dc.titleThe structural quality of maternal health services in primary health care facilities in Tanzania: findings from a baseline studyen_US
dc.title.alternativeBioRxiven_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
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