Is fathers’ involvement in young children’s development and learning in the early years important? Experiences from the caregivers in Tanzania

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Date
2019
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Mercy College
Abstract
There has been an increased interest among researchers and policy makers on fathers' involvement and its implications for children's wellbeing and learning. Existing empirical evidences from developed countries have documented fathers' essential role that it successfully improves children's development and learning. However, there is dearth of evidence from developing countries, especially from Sub-Sahara African contexts. This study was designed to establish Tanzanian experiences particularly Kimamba village in Kilosa District-on fathers' involvement in children's development and schooling dimensions. Descriptive exploratory study design guided collection and analysis of data of the rural context. A total of 23 fathers were recruited for focus group interviews. The analysis of data revealed that fathers had good understanding of their roles and involvement in child-rearing and learning for mastering social and economic welfare of their children, families and the larger population. Fathers indicate that their involvement has significant contribution to children's development across schooling periods and later in life. Their responses range from preparing home environment and crafting home-based timetable for the child to adhere to when at home and during after-school hours. The study concludes that, in a context with limited educational resources, parenting education is important for both fathers and mothers. This may ultimately lead to closer parental involvement and collaboration in child-rearing and caring. It therefore recommended that Social Welfare Officers in collaboration with District Education Officers and teachers should organise and run sensitization programmes to improve fathers' involvement in children's development and learning.
Description
Full-text article. Also available at https://ger.mercy.edu/index.php/ger/article/view/493
Keywords
Fathers, Parenting styles, Young children, Child rearing, Child development, Foreign countries, Parent attitudes, Parent background, Educational attainment, Parent responsibility, School uniforms, Instructional materials
Citation
Basil, P. T., & Ndijuye, L. G. (2019). Is fathers’ involvement in young children’s development and learning in the early years important? Experiences from the caregivers in Tanzania. Global Education Review, 6(1), 63-74.
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