The cost of climate change in Tanzania: impacts and adaptation

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Date
2010
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Marsland Press
Abstract
In recent years, Tanzania has witnessed a number of climate related disasters namely, flooding, droughts, widespread crop failures, livestock deaths and intensification of climate sensitive diseases among others. Regular climate discussions in the country have often underestimate crucial problems related to climate change like chronic energy crisis and influx of people to urban areas arguably because of failing agriculture in farming areas. This paper has highlighted the fact that the poor, usually with limited resources and who contribute the least to the causes of climate change are the most affected in many ways. In addition, it gives a detailed account of the issues of climate change in Tanzania and explains the effects of climate variability using examples. The effects of climate change in the country are widespread and significantly interfere with agriculture, while at the same time, reducing the ability of the society to deliver services. Indigenous knowledge such as survival skills and coping mechanisms adopted by different societies in Tanzania, have been discussed in the paper. Such coping mechanisms however are overwhelmed by the impacts of climate change on the people. Different institutions including the government have taken some positive steps towards combating climate change; however the efforts done so far are insufficient. In addition, addressing climate change in Tanzania is hindered with inadequate resources, corruption and poor coordination and implementation of combating measures. Generally current climate variability in the nation is an issue of concern for all future plans and must be addressed.
Description
Abstract. Full text available at https://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/document?repid=rep1&type=pdf&doi=2340c72817f7191992329c510122fe027daa909a
Keywords
Climate change, Tanzania, Agriculture, Climate, Climatic disasters, Adaptation, Responses, Floods
Citation
Shemsanga, C., Omambia, A.N., & Gu, Y. (2010). The cost of climate change in Tanzania: impacts and adaptations. Journal of American Science, 6(3), 182-196.
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