Analysis of methods used to validate remote sensing and GIS-based groundwater potential maps in the last two decades: A review

dc.contributor.authorBennett, George
dc.date.accessioned2024-08-17T08:23:43Z
dc.date.available2024-08-17T08:23:43Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.descriptionFull-text is also available at https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geogeo.2023.100245
dc.description.abstractThe integration of remote sensing data, machine learning and geographic information system in managing and analysing spatial data helps in generating maps showing groundwater potential. These maps are important tools for aiding stakeholders and decision-makers in groundwater resources to make informed decisions during groundwater development and management; to ensure the reliability of these maps, validation with the field data is conducted. This study analysed 125 scientific articles spanning the period from 2002 to 2023. The results show that around 85% of articles contain validated maps, indicating a significant number of researchers adhere to validate the remote sensing and GIS-based maps with field data, which is crucial in scientific research. However, 15% of articles contain non-validated maps. This is an alarming figure; therefore, journals should be strict in ensuring that validation is adhered to. In the reviewed articles, a total of 10 methods were used to validate groundwater potential maps using various parameters such as well yield, well/spring discharge rate, aquifer transmissivity, well specific capacity, and presence of wells/springs. This study will also add to the knowledge of selecting appropriate methods for validating remote sensing and GIS-based groundwater potential maps. The use of field data reflecting aquifer productivity is more appropriate for validation of groundwater potential maps.
dc.identifier.citationBennett, G. (2023). Analysis of methods used to validate remote sensing and GIS-based groundwater potential maps in the last two decades: A review. Geosystems and Geoenvironment, 100245.
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.geogeo.2023.100245
dc.identifier.otherDOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geogeo.2023.100245
dc.identifier.urihttps://repository.udom.ac.tz/handle/20.500.12661/4642
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherElsevier BV
dc.relation.ispartofGeosystems and Geoenvironment
dc.subjectGIS-based maps
dc.subjectGroundwater
dc.subjectMap
dc.subjectRemote sensing
dc.subjectGIS
dc.titleAnalysis of methods used to validate remote sensing and GIS-based groundwater potential maps in the last two decades: A review
dc.typeArticle
oaire.citation.issue1
oaire.citation.volume3
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