Cancer-related concerns and needs among young adults and children on cancer treatment in Tanzania: A qualitative study

dc.contributor.authorKohi, Thecla W.
dc.contributor.authorEssen, Louise von
dc.contributor.authorMasika, Golden M.
dc.contributor.authorGottvall, Maria
dc.contributor.authorDol, Justine
dc.date.accessioned2020-03-24T11:08:53Z
dc.date.available2020-03-24T11:08:53Z
dc.date.issued2019
dc.descriptionFull Text Article: Also available at: https://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12885-019-5279-zen_US
dc.description.abstractBackground: Cancer is one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality worldwide. Seventy percent of deaths of cancer occur in low or middle-income countries, where the resources to provide cancer treatment and care are minimal. Tanzania currently has very inadequate facilities for cancer treatment as there are only five sites, some with limited services; two are in Dar es Salaam and one each in Mwanza, Kilimanjaro and Mbeya that offer cancer treatment. Despite cancer being a prevalent problem in Tanzania, there is a significant shortage of information on the experiences of young people who receive cancer treatment and care. The aim of this study was to explore cancer-related concerns and needs of care and support among young adults and children who are receiving cancer treatment in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania. Methods: Using an explorative, qualitative design, two focus group discussions (FGDs) with young adults (18 to 25 years) and four FGDs with children (9 to 17 years) were held. Data were transcribed into English and analyzed using content analysis. Results: Identified concerns included physical effects, emotional effects, financial impacts, poor early care, and poor treatment. Identified needs included the need for improved care in hospital by the staff, need for community support, financial needs, needs for improved cancer care and treatment in the hospitals, and the need for increased education about cancer. Resilience was identified, particularly around hope or faith, having hope to be healed, and receiving good care from staff. Conclusion: Young adults and children receiving cancer treatment in Tanzania have many needs and concerns. Improvements with regard to the care provided in hospital by the staff, the cancer care and treatment in the hospital, and population-wide education about cancer are necessary to address the identified needs and concerns. Further studies on specific approaches to address the concerns and needs are also warranted.en_US
dc.identifier.citationKohi, T. W., Essen, L., Masika, G. M., Gottvall, M., & Dol, J. (2019). Cancer-related concerns and needs among young adults and children on cancer treatment in Tanzania: a qualitative study. BMC Cancer, 19(1), 82.en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12661/2317
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherMBC Canceren_US
dc.subjectCanceren_US
dc.subjectChildrenen_US
dc.subjectYoung adultsen_US
dc.subjectCancer treatmenten_US
dc.subjectTanzaniaen_US
dc.subjectCancer careen_US
dc.titleCancer-related concerns and needs among young adults and children on cancer treatment in Tanzania: A qualitative studyen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
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