Effect of income generating activities on primary school pupils’ attendance and academic performance
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Date
2019
Authors
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Lyceum of the Philippines University-Batangas
Abstract
The study examined the effect of Income Generating Activities (IGAs) on primary school pupils’ attendance and academic performance in Rombo district of Tanzania. Using both quantitative and qualitative approaches to data collection and analysis, the study found that 132 (83%) of the pupil respondents were engaged in IGAs mainly in farming activities in the border area. They used the money to buy school uniforms and other school essentials. Excessive alcohol drinking among parents, especially fathers while neglecting their family responsibilities contributed to pupils’ engagement in IGAs. The study found that 26 (16.4%) of the pupils were engaged in IGAs during school hours and 32 (20.1%) during school days and weekends. Overall, there is a negative correlation between pupils’ engagement in IGA and their school attendance. Moreover, the study found that pupils engaged in IGAs had below average academic performance compared to their non-IGA counterparts. As such, the study recommends empowering women who are bread-earners of the family to reduce their dependence on their children’s engagement in IGA for support in addition to enacting by-law to punish irresponsible parents.
Description
Full text article. Also available at http://apjeas.apjmr.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/APJEAS-2019.6.02.10.pdf
Keywords
Academic performance, School attendance, Income generating activities, Primary schools, Public schools, Child labour, Primary education, Rombo district, IGAs
Citation
Nemes, J., Mlaki, E. & Fabian, F. (2019). Effects of Income Generating Activities on Primary School Pupils Attendance and Academic Performance. Asia Pacific Journal of Education Arts and Sciences (APJEAS), 6(2), 64 – 72