Addressing the huge poor–rich gap of inequalities in accessing safe childbirth care: a first step to achieving universal maternal health coverage in Tanzania

dc.contributor.authorBintabara, Deogratius
dc.date.accessioned2021-05-10T06:02:53Z
dc.date.available2021-05-10T06:02:53Z
dc.date.issued2021
dc.descriptionFull text article available at: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0246995en_US
dc.description.abstractDespite skilled attendance during childbirth has been linked with the reduction of maternal deaths, equality in accessing this safe childbirth care is highly needed to achieving universal maternal health coverage. However, little information is available regarding the extent of inequalities in accessing safe childbirth care in Tanzania. This study was performed to assess the current extent, trend, and potential contributors of poor-rich inequalities in accessing safe childbirth care among women in Tanzania.This study used data from 2004, 2010, and 2016 Tanzania Demographic Health Surveys. The two maternal health services 1) institutional delivery and 2) skilled birth attendance was used to measures access to safe childbirth care. The inequalities were assessed by using concentration curves and concentration indices. The decomposition analysis was computed to identify the potential contributors to the inequalities in accessing safe childbirth care. A total of 8725, 8176, and 10052 women between 15 and 49 years old from 2004, 2010, and 2016 surveys respectively were included in the study. There is an average gap (>50%) between the poorest and richest in accessing safe childbirth care during the study period. The concentration curves were below the line of inequality which means women from rich households have higher access to the institutional delivery and skilled birth attendance inequalities in accessing institutional delivery and skilled birth attendance. These were also, confirmed with their respective positive concentration indices. The decomposition analysis was able to unveil that household’s wealth status, place of residence, and maternal education as the major contributors to the persistent inequalities in accessing safe childbirth care.The calls for an integrated policy approach which includes fiscal policies, social protection, labor market, and employment policies need to improve education and wealth status for women from poor households. This might be the first step toward achieving universal maternal health coverage.en_US
dc.identifier.citationBintabara, G. (2021). Addressing the huge poor–rich gap of inequalities in accessing safe childbirth care: a first step to achieving universal maternal health coverage in Tanzania. PLoS ONE 16(2): e0246995. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal. pone.0246995en_US
dc.identifier.otherDOI: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0246995
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12661/2991
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherPublic Library of Scienceen_US
dc.subjectChildbirth careen_US
dc.subjectUniversal maternal healthen_US
dc.subjectMaternal deathsen_US
dc.subjectSafe childbirth careen_US
dc.subjectTanzaniaen_US
dc.subjectDemographic health surveysen_US
dc.titleAddressing the huge poor–rich gap of inequalities in accessing safe childbirth care: a first step to achieving universal maternal health coverage in Tanzaniaen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
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