The production-protection nexus: How political-economic processes influence prospects for transformative change in human-wildlife interactions

dc.contributor.authorFletcher, Robert
dc.contributor.authorMassarella, Kate
dc.contributor.authorFerraz, Katia M.P.M.B.
dc.contributor.authorKiwango, Wilhelm A.
dc.contributor.authorKomi, Sanna
dc.contributor.authorMabele, Mathew B.
dc.contributor.authorMarchini, Silvio
dc.contributor.authorNygren, Anja
dc.contributor.authorSandroni, Laila T.
dc.contributor.authorAlagona, Peter S.
dc.contributor.authorMcInturff, Alex
dc.date.accessioned2024-09-09T10:12:51Z
dc.date.available2024-09-09T10:12:51Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.descriptionFull-text. Available at https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2023.102723
dc.description.abstractThis article advances a novel analytical framework for investigating the influence of political-economic processes in human-wildlife interactions (HWI) to support efforts to transform wildlife conservation governance. To date, the majority of research and advocacy addressing HWI focuses on micro-level processes, while even the small body of existing literature exploring social dimensions of such interactions has largely neglected attention to political-economic forces. This is consonant with efforts to transform conservation policy and practice more broadly, which tend to emphasize “circular” change within current political-economic structures rather than “axial” transformation aiming to transcend these structures themselves. Our analysis thus advances understanding of potential for axial transformation in HWI via confrontation with, and “unmaking” of, constraining political-economic structures. It does so through cross-site analysis of conservation policy and practice in relation to three apex predator species (lions, jaguars and wolves) in varied geographic and socio-political contexts, grounded in qualitative ethnographic study within the different sites by members of an international research team. We explore how the relative power of different political-economic interests within each case influences how the animals are perceived and valued, and how this in turn influences conservation interventions and their impact on HWI within these spaces. We term this analysis of the “production-protection nexus” (the interrelation between process of resource extraction and conservation, respectively) in rural landscapes. We emphasize importance of attention to this formative nexus both within and across specific locales in growing global efforts to transform situations of human-wildlife conflict into less contentious coexistence.
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2023.102723
dc.identifier.issnDOI: 10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2023.102723
dc.identifier.other0959-3780
dc.identifier.urihttps://repository.udom.ac.tz/handle/20.500.12661/4937
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherElsevier BV
dc.relation.ispartofGlobal Environmental Change
dc.subjectHuman-wildlife interactions
dc.subjectHuman-wildlife conflict
dc.subjectCoexistence
dc.subjectPolitical economy
dc.subjectTransformation
dc.subjectApex predators
dc.titleThe production-protection nexus: How political-economic processes influence prospects for transformative change in human-wildlife interactions
dc.typeArticle
oaire.citation.volume82
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